Colombian guerrilla "chancellor" Rodrigo Granda captured
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* The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (Farc) stated
that the government of President Hugo Chávez established
an "unfortunate precedent" by allowing for the capture in
Caracas of Rodrigo Granda Escobar, known as the guerrilla
"chancellor", news agency AP said.
* "Following the events in Caracas in connection with the
kidnapping of Rodrigo, we do request from the Bolivarian government
of Venezuela to adopt a stance with regard to other Bolivarian
organizations that visit Venezuela," said the guerrilla in
a communiqué published in its web page.
* Granda was captured last December 14 in Cúcuta, a
few hours after crossing the border from Venezuela, as reported
by General José Daniel Castro, the commander of the Colombian
National Police, and General Carlos Alberto Ospina, the Colombian
Army commander.
* According to the communiqué, Granda was in Caracas
on December 8-9, following an "invitation of the Bolivarian
organizations in Venezuela, and supported by the Venezuelan
government authorities."
* The Venezuelan identity card of Granda is a false document,
the Venezuelan Interior Vice Minister Alcides Rondón
Thursday told a Colombian radio station.
* "We have information that Mr. Granda's attorney has claimed
that this man has a double nationality. We have determined
that such identity card belongs to a Venezuelan citizen, and
therefore the identity card Mr. Granda bears is false," Rondón
told radio station Caracol. Rondón added that Granda
was in Venezuela illegally.
* Rondón insisted that investigations on Granda's capture
are underway, and stressed that the Venezuelan government
is trying to clarify if the rebel leader was captured in Venezuela.
Also authorities are to determine whether Venezuelan officers
took part in Granda's detention.
* The Venezuelan official said Granda was not invited to
attend any event sponsored by President Chávez administration.
* Colombian President Alvaro Uribe Thursday rejected claims
by the rebel Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FACR) that
its "chancellor," Rodrigo Granda, was "kidnapped" in Venezuela
and his rights were violated.
* "The FARC on January 1 killed 17 farmers. They constantly
kidnap people, launch terror attacks everyday, violate human
rights, and traffic drugs, and when any of them is captured,
they say they have been kidnapped and their rights have been
violated."
* In an official statement, Venezuelan Interior Minister
Jesse Chacón warned that if Colombian officers were found
to have participated in the incident, it "would be a very
grave issue, as the Venezuelan sovereignty was violated."
In this case, "the relevant steps will be taken."
* Granda is a Venezuelan citizen, and President Chávez
administration should undertake his defense, said Miguel González,
Granda's attorney.
* "Mr. Granda Escobar is a born Colombian citizen and he
is also a Venezuelan citizen, with identity card 22.118.142.
It is true and apparent that he is a Venezuelan citizen,"
González added.
"Granda Escobar was kidnapped in downtown Caracas on December
13 at 4:00 p.m. by heavily armed men who said they were members
of the Venezuelan Dijin (sic), but Granda Escobar told me
that they were Colombian citizens because of their accent,"
the attorney told Radio Caracol.
* Since Granda Escobar is a Venezuelan citizen, González
said, he "enjoys the protection of the Venezuelan Constitution
and laws, and according to the law the Venezuelan government
has to protect this person."
* "A kidnapping, a crime against humankind under the regulations
of the International Criminal Court, was perpetrated in Venezuelan
territory. As a result of this crime, whose perpetrators and
masterminds are yet to be found, (Mr. Granda Escobar) was
taken to Cúcuta, in the Colombia-Venezuela border, for
capture," González stated.
* Pro-government parliamentarian Marelys Pérez Marcano
Thursday denied she said Granda lived in Caracas for several
years, as local newspaper Últimas Noticias reported on
Thursday.
* Even though the newspaper quoted Pérez Marcano as
saying that "the Chancellor" lived in Venezuela, she told
local Unión Radio station the information is not correct.
"I do not have any relation with him (Granda) to say
such a thing. What I actually told the reporter is that he
(Granda) attended the Bolivarian Congress of the Peoples held
in our country," she added.
* She stressed that Granda was not a guest to the event,
but he showed up and wanted to make an intervention on the
Colombian situation. She talked to the rebel leader, who handed
over leaflets to the public and left.
* Congress ex president Cristóbal Fernández Daló
said the Venezuelan government granted the Venezuelan citizenship
to Granda.
* Fernández Daló produced the extraordinary issue
No. 5,722, published on July, Friday 9th, 2004. The official
document includes a list of nationalized foreign citizens,
and the name of Rodrigo Granda Escobar appears in page 18.
Also, he handed over copies of the certificate of regularization
and/or application for nationalization, including Granda Escobar.
* "That day, this individual became a Venezuelan citizen,"
Fernández Daló said. "Obviously, somebody is lying,"
he added. In his view, if Granda did not live in Venezuela
at least for 5 years, as established in the Venezuelan Constitution,
the conferral of his citizenship rights "was a government
act against the Constitution on behalf of an ally or former
ally."
* A group of pro-government congressmen is to travel
to Colombia to find out the confused capture of Granda in
view of ambiguous versions in Bogotá and Caracas, congresswoman
Iris Varela said.
* As a result of different versions concerning the detention
of the rebel head, an investigation committee was created
"because they have made unconvincing statements," said Varela
during an interview with Colombian radio station "La FM."
* For its part, last December 23th, 2004, the Attorney General's
Office started an investigation into the alleged abduction
of Granda. Attorneys Alejandro Castillo Soto and Edilia Coromoto
Almarza were entrusted with the task, including an enquiry
into any involvement by Venezuelan police officers.
* According to a press release issued by the Attorney General's
Office, the investigation followed the publications in Colombian
newspapers Vea and El Tiempo de Bogotá, about the alleged
kidnapping of Granda in the surroundings of Hilton Hotel by
officials from the Colombian DAS and the Venezuelan General
Directorate for Intelligence, Security and Prevention (Disip.)
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