CARACAS, Friday May 11, 2007 | Update
Monday 7
FM to better deteriorated government image for RCTV
case
The government has set a strategy to counteract the global
"attack of the media," said Foreign Minister Nicolás
Maduro.
As stated by the senior official, the action was presumably
taken by the owners of Empresas 1BC due to the government
refusal to renew a broadcast license for private TV channel
Radio Caracas Televisión (RCTV).
"Our country's responsiveness has been reinforced to counter
the lies of the 'association of the untouchable,' which is
the gang of the owners of the media in most part of the world.
One of these gangsters is around the world telling lies, trying
to damage the public image, the image of Venezuela abroad.
However, they simply are crashing into the big truth of the
Venezuelan people," said the senior official.
Peruvian network labels RCTV closing as attack against
press freedom
The closing of private TV channel RCTVis one of "the
most serious attacks on freedom of the press" in Latin America,
said Monday Peruvian network Frecuencia Latina, property of
Peruvian businessman of Israeli origin Baruch Ivcher.
"Censorship against this Venezuelan media outlet means the
end of freedoms in Venezuela," said Frecuencia Latina, and
recalled that the channel went through a "similar experience"
under the government of Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori,
AFP quoted.
"We deeply deplore the impending closing of RCTV ordered
by the authoritarian regime of (Venezuelan President) Hugo
Chávez. This move is one of the most serious attacks
on freedom of the press, expression and business that have
ever occurred in the region over the past few years," said
a notice published in Lima newspapers.
Tuesday 8
Cardinal Urosa reasserts Church support of plural
information
As the broadcast license for private TV channel RCTV is next
to expire, Jorge Cardinal Urosa Savino repeated Tuesday that
the Catholic Church backed the rights to freedom of expression
and plural information.
"We, the Venezuelan bishops, have repeatedly expressed our
position on behalf of two most important rights of the Venezuelan
people -freedom of expression and thought and not to be chased
or discriminated for a particular opinion, and also the need
to advocate and promote the right to information," the priest
said.
"All of it is present in the national Constitution and we,
the Church, insist on saying that these values should be observed.
There is need to find a solution to specific problems without
restricting freedom of expression or the right to plural information.
This is most important for the Venezuelan society," he told
TV news channel Globovisión.
IAPA, Brazilian editors speak up again for RCTV
The Inter American Press Association (IAPA) and the Brazilian
National Association of Daily Newspapers (ANJ) condemned Tuesday
one more time the Venezuelan government decision not to renew
a broadcast license for TV channel Radio Caracas Televisión
(RCTV).
"It is a case of apparent violence against the media and
another step towards state predominance and control of all
the media," ANJ chair Nelson Sirotsky told reporters.
In his view, renewal of broadcast licenses should be permanent
and not the result of "the political judgment" of a particular
government, Efe reported.
Wednesday 9
Salvadorian President criticizes suspension of media
licenses
Salvadorian President Elías Antonio Saca said "attention
should be drawn upon the governments that are canceling operation
licenses and curtailing freedoms to news media pointing to
power abuses and excesses of the ruler in office."
"Given the new ways of abuse and coercion we continue to
witness in some countries in the hemisphere, I praise the
constant debates the Inter-American Press Association (IAPA)
promotes in our region to boost respect for press freedom
and democratic values," said Saca during an IAPA-sponsored
forum on press freedom, which was attended by media owners,
deputies and government officials, Efe reported.
Communication Minister challenges Freedom House,
Catholic Church
People's Power Minister of Communication and Information
William Lara did not save bullets against a report released
by US organization Freedom House, where press freedom in Venezuela
was matched with the situation in Russia and Zimbabwe.
He also made reference to the remarks Tuesday by Jorge Cardinal
Urosa Savino, who repeated that the Venezuelan Catholic Church
was ready to support the right to freedom of expression and
"plural information."
"The Ministry would like to comment on coincident -perhaps
coordinated- reports, from a US organization -Freedom House.
In a very arbitrary manner, they outlined what they call the
indexes of press freedom, according to the Inter American
Press Association (IAPA) -the journalists' exploiters- and
Venezuelan high-ranking priests."
IACHR getting ready to brief on decision on RCTV
The Inter American Court on Human Rights (IACHR) is to deliver
"between today (Wednesday) and tomorrow (Thursday)" a notice
to Venezuela with the judges' preliminary findings after hearing
a claim filed by two journalists working with TV channel RCTV,
an IAHCR source told Wednesday AFP.
"Presumably between today and tomorrow the court is to send
a letter to the Venezuelan state about the complaint, its
content and the deadline to answer," said court spokesman
Arturo Monge.
"These are the proceeding steps that the State needs to know
to prepare its defense," he explained.
Thursday 10
Ambassadors to Venezuela briefed on RCTV case
In a conference called "Current Domestic Political
Affairs," the Venezuelan Government briefed foreign ambassadors
and representatives of international bodies on the fundamentals
behind President Hugo Chávez' decision not to renew a
broadcast license to private television station RCTV.
Speakers were Minister of Foreign Affairs Nicolás Maduro
and Minister of Telecommunications and IT Jesse Chacón
Escamillo.
Chacón explained the audience the legal grounds supporting
the Venezuelan Government's move, and stressed that automatic
renewal of licenses is banned under the Venezuelan Constitution.
He added that the Venezuelan State, as the sole manager of
radio frequencies -"an asset of public domain"- has the capacity
to renew broadcast licenses or not.
Meanwhile, Maduro claimed that "next May 28th (the day following
expiration of RCTV license) begins a new stage -a fair, legal
and constitutional process. Attempts have been made at turning
this issue into the core of an international smear campaign,
but we are advocating fair ideas for all Venezuelans."
RCTV files new action with Constitutional Court
Eladio Lares, Chairman of private television station RCTV,
Thursday said that the TV network's legal advisers filed with
the Constitutional Court, Supreme Tribunal of Justice (TSJ),
a new action seeking precautionary measures to avoid closure
of the TV channel.
"We have just filed a new action with the Constitutional
Court seeking the relevant precautionary measures."
Lares added the move was made "on behalf of our workers.
We believe we are right and that is why we have appeared again
in court."
Amnesty International fears endangered freedom of expression
in Venezuela
Venezuelan authorities are bound to ensure freedom
of expression, including that of their opponents, said Thursday
Amnesty International in the face of the impending closure
of TV channel Radio Caracas Televisión (RCTV).
According to the organization advocating human rights, this
is the most recent of a number of steps that have increasingly
abated the right to freedom of expression in Venezuela.
A press release from AI pointed also to the attacks and threats
on journalists, including two killings, trials and the enactment
of laws that curtail freedom of expression.
"In the absence of freedom of expression, Venezuelans will
be less able to denounce abuses and attacks and being indemnified,
and also to take part in making proposals on the country's
key issues."
IACHR is "closely watching" RCTV case
The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) is
"closely watching" the case of private television station
RCTV "because it has created a lot of tensions both in Venezuela
and the region," said Ignacio Álvarez, Special Rapporteur
for Freedom of Expression of the IACHR, in an interview published
Thursday by newspaper El Mercurio.
Álvarez ratified that the IACHR admitted a petition
the 53-year-old Caracas-based TV network filed seeking assessment
of the case, and "we are attentive to developments."
Álvarez reminded some international conventions governing
the issuance of broadcast licenses.
"The States have the capacity to manage the radio electric
spectrum and make the decisions regarding the issuance and
renewal of licenses. This is part of their sovereignty," Álvarez,
a Venezuelan national, explained.
New channel 2 in conformity with pivotal laws
"At 12:01 on the night of May 28th, Venezuelans
will see on the screen a new channel 2 in compliance with
the Radio and TV Social Responsibility Law and the Constitution
of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela," said People's Power
Minister of Communication and Information (Minci) William
Lara.
Minister Lara made the remarks last Thursday at midnight
in TV show "La Hojilla" hosted by Mario Silva, on official
TV channel Venezolana de Televisión (VTV).
"We will implement what President Hugo Chávez has advised
-a public service TV channel which will collect the best of
the tradition of the Venezuelan TV."
04:20 PM. Western Hemisphere. Colombian President Álvaro Uribe said on Tuesday that governments should ensure citizens' rights to live on the border, in reference to a political and diplomatic crisis with Venezuela and its effects on border residents.